Updated October 15, 2026

    Madison River (National Park Section)

    river in Wyoming

    Inside Yellowstone National Park, the Madison is a mecca for fly anglers, especially during the fall when large lake-run trout enter the river.

    River flow last 30 days

    0100200300400Sep 16Sep 22Sep 27296 cfs
    Flow now
    303cfs
    Inside the typical range (296–303 cfs)
    Last 7 days
    Steady
    296 to 309 cfs
    Weather now
    31°F
    Clear Sky, wind 1 mph NW
    Bite report · week of Oct 4

    What's working on Madison River

    1. 01Madison River (National Park Section) is currently closed for fishing until May 1st, 2026.
    2. 02Current weather is clear and 48°F with light wind, offering comfortable fishing conditions for the broader Madison River.
    3. 03River flow is 296 cfs, a fishable level for fall.
    4. 04Expect Blue-Winged Olive and midge hatches to be the primary insect activity in early October on the Madison.
    5. 05Egg patterns, streamers, and large stonefly nymphs are highly effective for subsurface feeding in the fall.

    Past reports week by week

    9 weeks

    What to tie on

    Picked from reports, hatches and the season. Tap a fly for the recipe and where else it works.

    streamer

    Woolly Bugger (Olive)

    #4#6#8

    A reliable year-round streamer, effective for imitating leeches and baitfish, which are consistent food sources for predatory trout in colder fall waters.

    nymph

    Zebra Midge

    Midge pupa (Chironomidae)
    #18#20#22#24

    Midges are a primary and consistent food source year-round, especially effective in colder water during fall.

    Buy at Amazon
    streamer

    Pine Squirrel Leech (Olive)

    #14#16

    Small leech patterns effectively mimic sluggish baitfish and annelids in cold water, enticing strikes from larger, lethargic trout in fall.

    egg

    Blood Dot Egg

    Salmon/trout egg
    #10#12#14

    Fall is spawning season for some species, and trout will key into egg patterns below spawning fish.

    Buy at Amazon
    dry

    Blue-Winged Olive (BWO) Comparadun

    Baetis (BWO) adult
    #18#20#22#24

    Blue-Winged Olives are a key fall hatch. This low-profile dry fly is excellent for selective trout feeding on emergers and adults, particularly on overcast days.

    Buy at Amazon
    nymph

    Tungsten Bead Pat's Rubber Legs

    Stonefly nymph (Plecoptera)
    #4#6#8#10

    A weighted stonefly nymph is excellent for getting deep in the current and imitating large dislodged insects, a crucial tactic in fall flows.

    Buy at Amazon
    nymph

    Flashback Baetis Nymph

    #18#20#22

    Active early spring mayfly nymph activity, imitating the subsurface stage of Blue-Winged Olives, which are prevalent in fall.

    dry

    October Caddis (Dry)

    October Caddis (Dicosmoecus) adult
    #6#8#10

    The October Caddis hatch can provide opportunities for larger dry fly takes in fall.

    Buy at Amazon

    Where to fish and who to ask

    Madison River Outfitters · West YellowstoneTroutHunter · Island ParkHenry's Fork Anglers · Last Chance1Barns Pools2Madison Junction
    AccessFly shopGuide trips
    1

    Barns Pools

    An iconic pool known for late-season runs of large browns and rainbows from Hebgen Lake.

    44.654°N 111.019°WDirections
    2

    Madison Junction

    The area where the Firehole and Gibbon rivers meet, forming the Madison.

    44.647°N 110.865°WUSGS 06037500Directions

    Fly shops within 40 miles

    7mi

    Madison River Outfitters

    West Yellowstone, MTGuide trips
    28mi

    TroutHunter

    Island Park, IDGuide trips
    30mi

    Henry's Fork Anglers

    Last Chance, IDGuide trips

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    Wyoming season by season

    What changes on the water through the year, with the flies for each season.

    Read before you go

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    Quick answers

    Common questions about Madison River (National Park Section).

    What flies work best on Madison River (National Park Section)?

    Our top scored fly patterns for Madison River (National Park Section) right now are Woolly Bugger (Olive) (80% confidence), Zebra Midge (80% confidence), Griffith's Gnat (80% confidence). These picks are scored from recent fishing reports, hatch data, and seasonal patterns.

    What fish species are in Madison River (National Park Section)?

    Madison River (National Park Section) holds Rainbow Trout, Mountain Whitefish. See the species links on this page for fly recommendations and seasonal behavior for each.

    What are current flow conditions on Madison River (National Park Section)?

    Live USGS streamflow readings for Madison River (National Park Section) are charted in the sidebar of this page and updated automatically from the nearest gauge.

    Is Madison River (National Park Section) fishing well right now?

    We publish a fresh bite report for Madison River (National Park Section) each week based on recent on-the-water intel. The current report — with conditions, hatches, and what's producing — is on this page.